Total: £ 56.28
Published Date: 2025-11-05 | Pages: 178 | Tables: 171 | Medical Devices & Consumables
The global Medical Humidifier Accessories market is projected to grow from US$ million in 2024 to US$ million by 2031, at a CAGR of %(2025-2031), driven by critical product segments and diverse end‑use applications, while evolving U.S. tariff policies introduce trade‑cost volatility and supply‑chain uncertainty.
Medical humidifier accessories typically include water tanks, pipes, filters, atomizers, etc. These accessories help improve the performance of humidifiers, maintain hygiene, and facilitate use.
From a downstream perspective, Hospital accounted for % of 2024 revenue, surging to US$ million by 2031 (CAGR: % from 2025–2031).
Medical Humidifier Accessories leading manufacturers including Fisher & Paykel Healthcare, Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical), ResMed, Dräger, Vapotherm, AirLife, Hamilton Medical, Flexicare, Medline Industries (Teleflex), Armstrong Medical, etc., dominate supply; the top five capture approximately % of global revenue, with Fisher & Paykel Healthcare leading 2024 sales at US$ million.
Regional Outlook:
North America rose from US$ million in 2024 to a forecast US$ million by 2031 (CAGR %).
Asia‑Pacific will expand from US$ million to US$ million (CAGR %), led by China (US$ million in 2024, % share rising to % by 2031), Japan (CAGR %), South Korea (CAGR %), and Southeast Asia (CAGR %).
Europe is set to grow from US$ million to US$ million (CAGR %), with Germany projected to hit US$ million by 2031 (CAGR %).
Report Includes:
This definitive report equips CEOs, marketing directors, and investors with a 360° view of the global Medical Humidifier Accessories market, seamlessly integrating production and sales performance across the value chain. It analyzes historical sales volume and revenue sales data (2020–2024) and delivers forecasts through 2031, illuminating demand trends and growth drivers.
By segmenting the market by Type and by Application, the study quantifies volume and value, growth rates, technical innovations, niche opportunities, and substitution risks, and analyzes downstream customers distribution pattern.
Granular regional insights cover five major markets—North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and MEA—with in‑depth analysis of 20+ countries. Each region’s dominant products, competitive landscape, and downstream demand trends are clearly detailed.
Critical competitive intelligence profiles manufacturers—sales volume, revenue, margins, pricing strategies, and major customers—and dissects the top-player positioning across product lines, applications, and regions to reveal strategic strengths.
A concise supply‑chain overview maps upstream suppliers, manufacturing technologies, cost structures, and distribution dynamics to identify strategic gaps and unmet demand.
Market Segmentation
By Company
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare
Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical)
ResMed
Dräger
Vapotherm
AirLife
Hamilton Medical
Flexicare
Medline Industries (Teleflex)
Armstrong Medical
Besmed
Great Group Medical
Vadi Medical
Drive DeVilbiss Healthcare
Intersurgical
Guangdong Pigeon Medical
Hunan Beyond Medical Technology
BMC Medical
Micomme Medical
Segment by Type
Infant and Pediatric Type
Adult Type
Segment by Application
Hospital
Homecare
Sales by Region
North America
U.S.
Canada
Mexico
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
South Korea
China Taiwan
Southeast Asia (Indonesia, Vietnam, Thailand)
India
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Central South America
Brazil
Argentina
Middle East, Africa
Turkey
Egypt
GCC Countries
South Africa
Chapter Outline
Chapter 1: Defines the Medical Humidifier Accessories study scope, segments the market by Type and by Application, etc, highlights segment size and growth potential.
Chapter 2: Offers current market state, projects global revenue and sales to 2031, pinpointing high consumption regions and emerging market catalysts
Chapter 3: Dissects the manufacturer landscape—ranks by volume and revenue, analyzes profitability and pricing, maps production bases, details manufacturer performance by product type and evaluates concentration alongside M&A moves.
Chapter 4: Unlocks high margin product segments—compares sales, revenue, ASP, and technology differentiators, highlighting growth niches and substitution risks
Chapter 5: Targets downstream market opportunities—evaluates sales, revenue, and pricing by Application, identifies emerging use cases, and profiles leading customers by region and by Application.
Chapter 6: North America—breaks down sales and revenue by Type, by Application and country, profiles key manufacturers and assesses growth drivers and barriers.
Chapter 7: Europe—analyses regional sales, revenue and market by Type, by Application and manufacturers, flagging drivers and barriers.
Chapter 8: Asia Pacific—quantifies sales and revenue by Type, by Application, and region/country, profiles top manufacturers, and uncovers high potential expansion areas.
Chapter 9: Central & South America—measures sales and revenue by Type, by Application, and country, profiles top manufacturers, and identifies investment opportunities and challenges.
Chapter 10: Middle East and Africa—evaluates sales and revenue by Type, by Application, and country, profiles key manufacturers, and outlines investment prospects and market hurdles
Chapter 11: Profiles manufacturers in depth—details product specs, sales, revenue, margins; Top manufactures 2024 sales breakdowns by Product type, by Application, by sales region SWOT analysis, and recent strategic developments.
Chapter 12: Supply chain—analyses upstream raw materials and suppliers, manufacturing footprint, regional production and cost, regulatory and technology, plus downstream channels and distributor roles.
Chapter 13: Market dynamics—explores drivers, restraints, regulatory impacts, and risk mitigation strategies.
Chapter 15: Actionable conclusions and strategic recommendations.
Why This Report:
Beyond standard market data, this analysis provides a clear profitability roadmap—empowering you to:
Allocate capital strategically to high growth regions (Chapters 6–10) and margin rich segments (Chapter 5).
Negotiate from strength with suppliers (Chapter 12) and customers (Chapter5) using cost and demand intelligence.
Outmaneuver competitors with granular insights into their operations, margins, and strategies (Chapters 3 and 11).
Secure your supply chain against disruptions through upstream and downstream visibility (Chapters 12 and 13).
Leverage this 360° intelligence to turn market complexity into actionable competitive advantage.
Research Methodology
The research methodology employed has been subjected by numerous procedures in order to guarantee the quality and accuracy of the data contained within the reports. The analysts are employed full-time and received more than six months training to satisfy the standard of our company. Our methodology can be divided into five stages:
★Stage 1 SECONDARY RESEARCH
The research team first collaborates with magazines, trade associations and administrative departments in the research field. The information provided by our internal documentation service is helpful for our further research. Our team has a wealth of experience and knowledge, and can effectively extract accurate information from existing resources.
★Stage 2 PRIMARY RESEARCH:INTERVIEWS WITH TRADE SOURCES
After the first stage, the research team conducts a large number of face-to-face or telephone interviews with representative companies working in the research field. Analysts are trying to have an opportunity to talk to leading companies and small companies in the field. Upstream suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, importers, installers, wholesalers and consumers were included in the interview. The data collected during the interview were then carefully examined and compared with the secondary study.
★Stage 3 ANALYSIS OF THE GATHERED DATA
The analysis team examines and synthesizes the data collected in the first two stages. In order to validate the data, a second round of interviews can be conducted.
★Stage 4 QUANTITATIVE DATA
The quantitative data such as market estimates, production and capacity of manufacturer, market forecasts and investment feasibility is provided by our company. The data is based on the estimates obtained during stage 3.
★Stage 5 QUALITY CONTROL
Before publishing, each report undergoes a rigorous review and editing process, which is done by the experience management team to ensure the reliability of the published data. Every analyst on the research team receives support and continuous training as part of our internal quality process.
1 Study Coverage
1.1 Introduction to Medical Humidifier Accessories: Definition, Properties, and Key Attributes
1.2 Market Segmentation by Type
1.2.1 Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Market Size by Type, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
1.2.2 Infant and Pediatric Type
1.2.3 Adult Type
1.3 Market Segmentation by Application
1.3.1 Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Market Size by Application, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
1.3.2 Hospital
1.3.3 Homecare
1.4 Assumptions and Limitations
1.5 Study Objectives
1.6 Years Considered
2 Executive Summary
2.1 Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue Estimates and Forecasts 2020-2031
2.2 Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue by Region
2.2.1 Revenue Comparison: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
2.2.2 Historical and Forecasted Revenue by Region (2020--2031)
2.2.3 Global Revenue Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
2.3 Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Estimates and Forecasts 2020-2031
2.4 Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Region
2.4.1 Sales Comparison: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
2.4.2 Historical and Forecasted Sales by Region (2020-2031)
2.4.3 Emerging Market Focus: Growth Drivers & Investment Trends
2.4.4 Global Sales Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
3 Competition by Manufacturers
3.1 Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Manufacturers
3.1.1 Global Sales Volume by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
3.1.2 Global Top 5 and Top 10 Manufacturers’Market Share by Sales Volume (2024)
3.2 Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Manufacturer Revenue Rankings and Tiers
3.2.1 Global Revenue (Value) by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
3.2.2 Global Key Manufacturer Revenue Ranking (2023 vs. 2024)
3.2.3 Revenue-Based Tier Segmentation (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3)
3.3 Manufacturer Profitability Profiles and Pricing Strategies
3.3.1 Gross Margin by Top Manufacturer (2020 VS 2024)
3.3.2 Manufacturer-Level Price Trends (2020-2025)
3.4 Key Manufacturers Manufacturing Base and Headquarters
3.5 Main Product Type Market Size by Manufacturers
3.5.1 Infant and Pediatric Type Market Size by Manufacturers
3.5.2 Adult Type Market Size by Manufacturers
3.6 Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Market Concentration and Dynamics
3.6.1 Global Market Concentration (CR5 and HHI)
3.6.2 Entrant/Exit Impact Analysis
3.6.3 Strategic Moves: M&A, Capacity Expansion, R&D Investment
4 Global Product Segmentation Analysis
4.1 Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Performance by Type
4.1.1 Global Historical and Forecasted Sales by Type (2020-2031)
4.1.2 Global Sales Market Share by Type (2020-2031)
4.2 Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue Trends by Type
4.2.1 Global Historical and Forecasted Revenue by Type (2020-2031)
4.2.2 Global Revenue Market Share by Type (2020-2031)
4.3 Global Average Selling Price (ASP) Trends by Type (2020-2031)
4.4 Product Technology Differentiation
4.5 Subtype Dynamics: Growth Leaders, Profitability and Risk
4.5.1 High-Growth Niches and Adoption Drivers
4.5.2 Profitability Hotspots and Cost Drivers
4.5.3 Substitution Threats
5 Global Downstream Application Analysis
5.1 Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Application
5.1.1 Global Historical and Forecasted Sales by Application (2020-2031)
5.1.2 Global Sales Market Share by Application (2020-2031)
5.1.3 High-Growth Application Identification
5.1.4 Emerging Application Case Studies
5.2 Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue by Application
5.2.1 Global Historical and Forecasted Revenue by Application (2020-2031)
5.2.2 Revenue Market Share by Application (2020-2031)
5.3 Global Pricing Dynamics by Application (2020-2031)
5.4 Downstream Customer Analysis
5.4.1 Top Customers by Region
5.4.2 Top Customers by Application
6 North America
6.1 North America Sales Volume and Revenue (2020-2031)
6.2 North America Key Manufacturers Sales Revenue in 2024
6.3 North America Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales and Revenue by Type (2020-2031)
6.4 North America Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales and Revenue by Application (2020-2031)
6.5 North America Growth Accelerators and Market Barriers
6.6 North America Medical Humidifier Accessories Market Size by Country
6.6.1 North America Revenue by Country
6.6.2 North America Sales Trends by Country
6.6.3 US
6.6.4 Canada
6.6.5 Mexico
7 Europe
7.1 Europe Sales Volume and Revenue (2020-2031)
7.2 Europe Key Manufacturers Sales Revenue in 2024
7.3 Europe Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales and Revenue by Type (2020-2031)
7.4 Europe Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales and Revenue by Application (2020-2031)
7.5 Europe Growth Accelerators and Market Barriers
7.6 Europe Medical Humidifier Accessories Market Size by Country
7.6.1 Europe Revenue by Country
7.6.2 Europe Sales Trends by Country
7.6.3 Germany
7.6.4 France
7.6.5 U.K.
7.6.6 Italy
7.6.7 Russia
8 Asia-Pacific
8.1 Asia-Pacific Sales Volume and Revenue (2020-2031)
8.2 Asia-Pacific Key Manufacturers Sales Revenue in 2024
8.3 Asia-Pacific Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales and Revenue by Type (2020-2031)
8.4 Asia-Pacific Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales and Revenue by Application (2020-2031)
8.5 Asia-Pacific Medical Humidifier Accessories Market Size by Region
8.5.1 Asia-Pacific Revenue by Region
8.5.2 Asia-Pacific Sales Trends by Region
8.6 Asia-Pacific Growth Accelerators and Market Barriers
8.7 Southeast Asia
8.7.1 Southeast Asia Revenue by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
8.7.2 Key Country Analysis: Indonesia, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines
8.8 China
8.9 Japan
8.10 South Korea
8.11 China Taiwan
8.12 India
9 Central and South America
9.1 Central and South America Sales Volume and Revenue (2020-2031)
9.2 Central and South America Key Manufacturers Sales Revenue in 2024
9.3 Central and South America Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales and Revenue by Type (2020-2031)
9.4 Central and South America Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales and Revenue by Application (2020-2031)
9.5 Central and South America Investment Opportunities and Key Challenges
9.6 Central and South America Medical Humidifier Accessories Market Size by Country
9.6.1 Central and South America Revenue Trends by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
9.6.2 Brazil
9.6.3 Argentina
10 Middle East and Africa
10.1 Middle East and Africa Sales Volume and Revenue (2020-2031)
10.2 Middle East and Africa Key Manufacturers Sales Revenue in 2024
10.3 Middle East and Africa Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales and Revenue by Type (2020-2031)
10.4 Middle East and Africa Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales and Revenue by Application (2020-2031)
10.5 Middle East and Africa Investment Opportunities and Key Challenges
10.6 Middle East and Africa Medical Humidifier Accessories Market Size by Country
10.6.1 Middle East and Africa Revenue Trends by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
10.6.2 GCC Countries
10.6.3 Turkey
10.6.4 Egypt
10.6.5 South Africa
11 Corporate Profile
11.1 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare
11.1.1 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Information
11.1.2 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Business Overview
11.1.3 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.1.4 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.1.5 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Product in 2024
11.1.6 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Application in 2024
11.1.7 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Geographic Area in 2024
11.1.8 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Medical Humidifier Accessories SWOT Analysis
11.1.9 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Recent Developments
11.2 Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical)
11.2.1 Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Corporation Information
11.2.2 Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Business Overview
11.2.3 Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.2.4 Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.2.5 Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Product in 2024
11.2.6 Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Application in 2024
11.2.7 Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Geographic Area in 2024
11.2.8 Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Medical Humidifier Accessories SWOT Analysis
11.2.9 Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Recent Developments
11.3 ResMed
11.3.1 ResMed Corporation Information
11.3.2 ResMed Business Overview
11.3.3 ResMed Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.3.4 ResMed Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.3.5 ResMed Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Product in 2024
11.3.6 ResMed Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Application in 2024
11.3.7 ResMed Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Geographic Area in 2024
11.3.8 ResMed Medical Humidifier Accessories SWOT Analysis
11.3.9 ResMed Recent Developments
11.4 Dräger
11.4.1 Dräger Corporation Information
11.4.2 Dräger Business Overview
11.4.3 Dräger Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.4.4 Dräger Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.4.5 Dräger Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Product in 2024
11.4.6 Dräger Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Application in 2024
11.4.7 Dräger Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Geographic Area in 2024
11.4.8 Dräger Medical Humidifier Accessories SWOT Analysis
11.4.9 Dräger Recent Developments
11.5 Vapotherm
11.5.1 Vapotherm Corporation Information
11.5.2 Vapotherm Business Overview
11.5.3 Vapotherm Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.5.4 Vapotherm Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.5.5 Vapotherm Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Product in 2024
11.5.6 Vapotherm Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Application in 2024
11.5.7 Vapotherm Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Geographic Area in 2024
11.5.8 Vapotherm Medical Humidifier Accessories SWOT Analysis
11.5.9 Vapotherm Recent Developments
11.6 AirLife
11.6.1 AirLife Corporation Information
11.6.2 AirLife Business Overview
11.6.3 AirLife Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.6.4 AirLife Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.6.5 AirLife Recent Developments
11.7 Hamilton Medical
11.7.1 Hamilton Medical Corporation Information
11.7.2 Hamilton Medical Business Overview
11.7.3 Hamilton Medical Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.7.4 Hamilton Medical Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.7.5 Hamilton Medical Recent Developments
11.8 Flexicare
11.8.1 Flexicare Corporation Information
11.8.2 Flexicare Business Overview
11.8.3 Flexicare Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.8.4 Flexicare Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.8.5 Flexicare Recent Developments
11.9 Medline Industries (Teleflex)
11.9.1 Medline Industries (Teleflex) Corporation Information
11.9.2 Medline Industries (Teleflex) Business Overview
11.9.3 Medline Industries (Teleflex) Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.9.4 Medline Industries (Teleflex) Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.9.5 Medline Industries (Teleflex) Recent Developments
11.10 Armstrong Medical
11.10.1 Armstrong Medical Corporation Information
11.10.2 Armstrong Medical Business Overview
11.10.3 Armstrong Medical Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.10.4 Armstrong Medical Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.10.5 Armstrong Medical Recent Developments
11.11 Besmed
11.11.1 Besmed Corporation Information
11.11.2 Besmed Business Overview
11.11.3 Besmed Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.11.4 Besmed Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.11.5 Besmed Recent Developments
11.12 Great Group Medical
11.12.1 Great Group Medical Corporation Information
11.12.2 Great Group Medical Business Overview
11.12.3 Great Group Medical Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.12.4 Great Group Medical Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.12.5 Great Group Medical Recent Developments
11.13 Vadi Medical
11.13.1 Vadi Medical Corporation Information
11.13.2 Vadi Medical Business Overview
11.13.3 Vadi Medical Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.13.4 Vadi Medical Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.13.5 Vadi Medical Recent Developments
11.14 Drive DeVilbiss Healthcare
11.14.1 Drive DeVilbiss Healthcare Corporation Information
11.14.2 Drive DeVilbiss Healthcare Business Overview
11.14.3 Drive DeVilbiss Healthcare Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.14.4 Drive DeVilbiss Healthcare Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.14.5 Drive DeVilbiss Healthcare Recent Developments
11.15 Intersurgical
11.15.1 Intersurgical Corporation Information
11.15.2 Intersurgical Business Overview
11.15.3 Intersurgical Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.15.4 Intersurgical Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.15.5 Intersurgical Recent Developments
11.16 Guangdong Pigeon Medical
11.16.1 Guangdong Pigeon Medical Corporation Information
11.16.2 Guangdong Pigeon Medical Business Overview
11.16.3 Guangdong Pigeon Medical Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.16.4 Guangdong Pigeon Medical Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.16.5 Guangdong Pigeon Medical Recent Developments
11.17 Hunan Beyond Medical Technology
11.17.1 Hunan Beyond Medical Technology Corporation Information
11.17.2 Hunan Beyond Medical Technology Business Overview
11.17.3 Hunan Beyond Medical Technology Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.17.4 Hunan Beyond Medical Technology Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.17.5 Hunan Beyond Medical Technology Recent Developments
11.18 BMC Medical
11.18.1 BMC Medical Corporation Information
11.18.2 BMC Medical Business Overview
11.18.3 BMC Medical Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.18.4 BMC Medical Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.18.5 BMC Medical Recent Developments
11.19 Micomme Medical
11.19.1 Micomme Medical Corporation Information
11.19.2 Micomme Medical Business Overview
11.19.3 Micomme Medical Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
11.19.4 Micomme Medical Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
11.19.5 Micomme Medical Recent Developments
12 Value Chain and Supply-Chain Analysis
12.1 Medical Humidifier Accessories Industry Chain
12.2 Medical Humidifier Accessories Upstream Materials Analysis
12.2.1 Raw Materials
12.2.2 Key Suppliers Market Share & Risk Assessment
12.3 Medical Humidifier Accessories Integrated Production Analysis
12.3.1 Manufacturing Footprint Analysis
12.3.2 Regional Production Market Share (2020-2031)
12.3.3 Regulatory and Trade Policy Impact on Production
12.3.4 Production Technology Overview
12.3.5 Regional Cost Drivers
12.4 Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Channels and Distribution Networks
12.4.1 Sales Channels
12.4.2 Distributors
13 Medical Humidifier Accessories Market Dynamics
13.1 Industry Trends and Evolution
13.2 Market Growth Drivers and Emerging Opportunities
13.3 Market Challenges, Risks, and Restraints
14 Key Findings in the Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Study
15 Appendix
15.1 Research Methodology
15.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
15.1.1.1 Research Programs/Design
15.1.1.2 Market Size Estimation
15.1.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
15.1.2 Data Source
15.1.2.1 Secondary Sources
15.1.2.2 Primary Sources
15.2 Author Details
List of Tables
Table 1. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Market Size Growth Rate by Type, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 2. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Market Size Growth Rate by Application, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 3. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 4. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue by Region (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 5. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue by Region (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 6. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Grow Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (M Units)
Table 7. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Region (2020-2025) & (M Units)
Table 8. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Region (2026-2031) & (M Units)
Table 9. Emerging Market Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) (US$ Million)
Table 10. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Manufacturers (2020-2025) & (M Units)
Table 11. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Share by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
Table 12. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue by Manufacturers (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 13. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
Table 14. Global Key Manufacturers’Ranking Shift (2023 vs. 2024) (Based on Revenue)
Table 15. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories by Manufacturer Tier (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Medical Humidifier Accessories as of 2024)
Table 16. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Average Gross Margin (%) by Manufacturer (2020 VS 2024)
Table 17. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Average Selling Price (ASP) by Manufacturers (2020-2025) & (US$/Unit)
Table 18. Key Manufacturers Medical Humidifier Accessories Manufacturing Base and Headquarters
Table 19. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table 20. Key Market Entrant/Exit (2020-2024) – Drivers & Impact Analysis
Table 21. Key Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans, R&D Investment
Table 22. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Type (2020-2025) & (M Units)
Table 23. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Type (2026-2031) & (M Units)
Table 24. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue by Type (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 25. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue by Type (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 26. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories ASP by Type (2020-2031) & (US$/Unit)
Table 27. Technical Specifications by Key Product Type
Table 28. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Application (2020-2025) & (M Units)
Table 29. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales by Application (2026-2031) & (M Units)
Table 30. Medical Humidifier Accessories High-Growth Sectors Demand CAGR (2024-2031)
Table 31. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue by Application (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 32. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue by Application (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 33. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories ASP by Application (2020-2031) & (US$/Unit)
Table 34. Top Customers by Region
Table 35. Top Customers by Application
Table 36. North America Medical Humidifier Accessories Growth Accelerators and Market Barriers
Table 37. North America Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) (US$ Million)
Table 38. North America Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales (M Units) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
Table 39. Europe Medical Humidifier Accessories Growth Accelerators and Market Barriers
Table 40. Europe Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 41. Europe Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales (M Units) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
Table 42. Asia-Pacific Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 43. Asia-Pacific Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales (M Units) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
Table 44. Asia-Pacific Medical Humidifier Accessories Growth Accelerators and Market Barriers
Table 45. Southeast Asia Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 46. Central and South America Medical Humidifier Accessories Investment Opportunities and Key Challenges
Table 47. Central and South America Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) (US$ Million)
Table 48. Middle East and Africa Medical Humidifier Accessories Investment Opportunities and Key Challenges
Table 49. Middle East and Africa Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) (US$ Million)
Table 50. Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Information
Table 51. Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Description and Major Businesses
Table 52. Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 53. Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 54. Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Sales Value Proportion by Product in 2024
Table 55. Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Sales Value Proportion by Application in 2024
Table 56. Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Sales Value Proportion by Geographic Area in 2024
Table 57. Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Medical Humidifier Accessories SWOT Analysis
Table 58. Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Recent Developments
Table 59. Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Corporation Information
Table 60. Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Description and Major Businesses
Table 61. Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 62. Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 63. Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Sales Value Proportion by Product in 2024
Table 64. Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Sales Value Proportion by Application in 2024
Table 65. Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Sales Value Proportion by Geographic Area in 2024
Table 66. Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Medical Humidifier Accessories SWOT Analysis
Table 67. Inspired Medical (Vincent Medical) Recent Developments
Table 68. ResMed Corporation Information
Table 69. ResMed Description and Major Businesses
Table 70. ResMed Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 71. ResMed Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 72. ResMed Sales Value Proportion by Product in 2024
Table 73. ResMed Sales Value Proportion by Application in 2024
Table 74. ResMed Sales Value Proportion by Geographic Area in 2024
Table 75. ResMed Medical Humidifier Accessories SWOT Analysis
Table 76. ResMed Recent Developments
Table 77. Dräger Corporation Information
Table 78. Dräger Description and Major Businesses
Table 79. Dräger Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 80. Dräger Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 81. Dräger Sales Value Proportion by Product in 2024
Table 82. Dräger Sales Value Proportion by Application in 2024
Table 83. Dräger Sales Value Proportion by Geographic Area in 2024
Table 84. Dräger Medical Humidifier Accessories SWOT Analysis
Table 85. Dräger Recent Developments
Table 86. Vapotherm Corporation Information
Table 87. Vapotherm Description and Major Businesses
Table 88. Vapotherm Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 89. Vapotherm Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 90. Vapotherm Sales Value Proportion by Product in 2024
Table 91. Vapotherm Sales Value Proportion by Application in 2024
Table 92. Vapotherm Sales Value Proportion by Geographic Area in 2024
Table 93. Vapotherm Medical Humidifier Accessories SWOT Analysis
Table 94. Vapotherm Recent Developments
Table 95. AirLife Corporation Information
Table 96. AirLife Description and Major Businesses
Table 97. AirLife Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 98. AirLife Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 99. AirLife Recent Developments
Table 100. Hamilton Medical Corporation Information
Table 101. Hamilton Medical Description and Major Businesses
Table 102. Hamilton Medical Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 103. Hamilton Medical Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 104. Hamilton Medical Recent Developments
Table 105. Flexicare Corporation Information
Table 106. Flexicare Description and Major Businesses
Table 107. Flexicare Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 108. Flexicare Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 109. Flexicare Recent Developments
Table 110. Medline Industries (Teleflex) Corporation Information
Table 111. Medline Industries (Teleflex) Description and Major Businesses
Table 112. Medline Industries (Teleflex) Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 113. Medline Industries (Teleflex) Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 114. Medline Industries (Teleflex) Recent Developments
Table 115. Armstrong Medical Corporation Information
Table 116. Armstrong Medical Description and Major Businesses
Table 117. Armstrong Medical Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 118. Armstrong Medical Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 119. Armstrong Medical Recent Developments
Table 120. Besmed Corporation Information
Table 121. Besmed Description and Major Businesses
Table 122. Besmed Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 123. Besmed Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 124. Besmed Recent Developments
Table 125. Great Group Medical Corporation Information
Table 126. Great Group Medical Description and Major Businesses
Table 127. Great Group Medical Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 128. Great Group Medical Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 129. Great Group Medical Recent Developments
Table 130. Vadi Medical Corporation Information
Table 131. Vadi Medical Description and Major Businesses
Table 132. Vadi Medical Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 133. Vadi Medical Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 134. Vadi Medical Recent Developments
Table 135. Drive DeVilbiss Healthcare Corporation Information
Table 136. Drive DeVilbiss Healthcare Description and Major Businesses
Table 137. Drive DeVilbiss Healthcare Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 138. Drive DeVilbiss Healthcare Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 139. Drive DeVilbiss Healthcare Recent Developments
Table 140. Intersurgical Corporation Information
Table 141. Intersurgical Description and Major Businesses
Table 142. Intersurgical Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 143. Intersurgical Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 144. Intersurgical Recent Developments
Table 145. Guangdong Pigeon Medical Corporation Information
Table 146. Guangdong Pigeon Medical Description and Major Businesses
Table 147. Guangdong Pigeon Medical Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 148. Guangdong Pigeon Medical Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 149. Guangdong Pigeon Medical Recent Developments
Table 150. Hunan Beyond Medical Technology Corporation Information
Table 151. Hunan Beyond Medical Technology Description and Major Businesses
Table 152. Hunan Beyond Medical Technology Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 153. Hunan Beyond Medical Technology Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 154. Hunan Beyond Medical Technology Recent Developments
Table 155. BMC Medical Corporation Information
Table 156. BMC Medical Description and Major Businesses
Table 157. BMC Medical Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 158. BMC Medical Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 159. BMC Medical Recent Developments
Table 160. Micomme Medical Corporation Information
Table 161. Micomme Medical Description and Major Businesses
Table 162. Micomme Medical Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 163. Micomme Medical Sales (M Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 164. Micomme Medical Recent Developments
Table 165. Key Raw Materials Distribution
Table 166. Raw Materials Key Suppliers
Table 167. Critical Raw Material Supplier Concentration (2024) & Risk Index
Table 168. Milestones in Production Technology Evolution
Table 169. Distributors List
Table 170. Market Trends and Market Evolution
Table 171. Market Drivers and Opportunities
Table 172. Market Challenges, Risks, and Restraints
Table 173. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 174. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 175. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
Figure 1. Medical Humidifier Accessories Product Picture
Figure 2. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Market Size Growth Rate by Type, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 3. Infant and Pediatric Type Product Picture
Figure 4. Adult Type Product Picture
Figure 5. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Market Size Growth Rate by Application, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 6. Hospital
Figure 7. Homecare
Figure 8. Medical Humidifier Accessories Report Years Considered
Figure 9. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue, (US$ Million), 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Figure 10. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 11. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 12. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
Figure 13. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales (2020-2031) & (M Units)
Figure 14. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales (CAGR) by Region (2020-2031) (M Units)
Figure 15. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
Figure 16. Top 5 and Top 10 Manufacturers Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Volume Market Share in 2024
Figure 17. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue Market Share Ranking (2024)
Figure 18. Tier Distribution by Revenue Contribution (2020 VS 2024)
Figure 19. Infant and Pediatric Type Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2024
Figure 20. Adult Type Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2024
Figure 21. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Market Share by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 22. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue Market Share by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 23. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Market Share by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 24. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue Market Share by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 25. North America Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales YoY (2020-2031) & (M Units)
Figure 26. North America Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue YoY (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 27. North America Top 5 Manufacturers Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Revenue (US$ Million) in 2024
Figure 28. North America Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Volume (M Units) by Type (2020- 2031)
Figure 29. North America Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2020 - 2031)
Figure 30. North America Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Volume (M Units) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 31. North America Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 32. US Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 33. Canada Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 34. Mexico Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 35. Europe Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales YoY (2020-2031) & (M Units)
Figure 36. Europe Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue YoY (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 37. Europe Top 5 Manufacturers Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Revenue (US$ Million) in 2024
Figure 38. Europe Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Volume (M Units) by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 39. Europe Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 40. Europe Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Volume (M Units) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 41. Europe Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 42. Germany Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 43. France Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 44. U.K. Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 45. Italy Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 46. Russia Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 47. Asia-Pacific Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales YoY (2020-2031) & (M Units)
Figure 48. Asia-Pacific Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue YoY (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 49. Asia-Pacific Top 8 Manufacturers Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Revenue (US$ Million) in 2024
Figure 50. Asia-Pacific Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Volume (M Units) by Type (2020- 2031)
Figure 51. Asia-Pacific Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2020- 2031)
Figure 52. Asia-Pacific Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Volume (M Units) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 53. Asia-Pacific Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 54. Indonesia Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 55. Japan Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 56. South Korea Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 57. China Taiwan Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 58. India Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 59. Central and South America Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales YoY (2020-2031) & (M Units)
Figure 60. Central and South America Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue YoY (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 61. Central and South America Top 5 Manufacturers Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Revenue (US$ Million) in 2024
Figure 62. Central and South America Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Volume (M Units) by Type (2021-2031)
Figure 63. Central and South America Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 64. Central and South America Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Volume (M Units) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 65. Central and South America Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 66. Brazil Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Figure 67. Argentina Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Figure 68. Middle East, and Africa Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales YoY (2020-2031) & (M Units)
Figure 69. Middle East and Africa Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue YoY (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 70. Middle East and Africa Top 5 Manufacturers Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Revenue (US$ Million) in 2024
Figure 71. Middle East and Africa Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Volume (M Units) by Type (2021-2031)
Figure 72. South America Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 73. Middle East and Africa Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Volume (M Units) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 74. Middle East and Africa Medical Humidifier Accessories Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 75. GCC Countries Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Figure 76. Turkey Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Figure 77. Egypt Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Figure 78. South Africa Medical Humidifier Accessories Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Figure 79. Medical Humidifier Accessories Industry Chain Mapping
Figure 80. Regional Medical Humidifier Accessories Manufacturing Base Distribution (%)
Figure 81. Global Medical Humidifier Accessories Production Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
Figure 82. Medical Humidifier Accessories Production Process
Figure 83. Regional Medical Humidifier Accessories Production Cost Structure
Figure 84. Channels of Distribution (Direct Vs Distribution)
Figure 85. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 86. Data Triangulation
Figure 87. Key Executives Interviewed